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2017年河南成人高考高起专英语模拟试题及答案

时间:2017-06-19浏览:858

    一、语音知识(5小题:每题1.5分,共7.5分。)

    1题单选 ( )

    A.decide

    B.polite

    C.ninth

    D.promise

    2题单选 ( )

    A.meals

    B.hands

    C.deaks

    D.eyes

    3题单选 ( )

    A.silent

    B.tip

    C.tiny

    D.pride

    4题单选 ( )

    A.piano

    B.photo

    C.upon

    D.tomsto

    5题单选 ( )

    A.doctor

    B.modern

    C.motto

    D.ball

    二、词汇与语法知识(l5小题:每题1.5分,共22.5分。)

    6题单选 You pay me the rest of the money when you can, or I can let you secondhand book_________ fifty cents.

    A.to have, with

    B.have, for

    C.having, with

    D.to get, by

    7题单选 Have you ever been to the museum_________ was built last year?

    A.which

    B.where

    C.when

    D.what

    8题单选 What upset the child was___________to visit his mother in the hospital.

    A.his not to be allowed

    B.him being not allowed

    C.his not being allowed

    D.him to be not allowed

    9题单选 The room_________often cleaned by the students.

    A.will be

    B.has

    C.is

    D.was

    10题单选 Are you sure you don't have___________advice to give me? I really need

    A.any; any

    B.some ; any

    C.any; some

    D.any; some

    11题单选 __________, we had to take a taxi.

    A.There was no bus

    B.There being no bus

    C.There is no bus

    D.Being no bus

    12题单选 The Blacks demanded that their living and working conditions____.

    A.improved

    B.should improve

    C.should be improved

    D.were improved

    13题单选 The Call of the Wild is__________to be one of Jack London's greatest works.

    A.told

    B.regarded

    C.claimed

    D.required

    14题单选 Her dog ran out of the yard _________ the old lady opened the gate.

    A.moment

    B.a moment

    C.the moment

    D.that moment

    15题单选 Not uuntil the early years of the 19th century __________ what heat is.

    A.man knew

    B.did man know

    C.did not man know

    D.man did know   第16题单选 The meeting___________.

    A.is to put off

    B.is going to put off

    C.is to be put off

    D.will put off

    17题单选 When we saw his face, we knew ___________was bad.

    A.the news

    B.some news

    C.a news

    D.news

    18题单选 There are five language labs in this building. One is on the second floor and_________on the third floor.

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.other four

    D.the others

    19题单选 ____a fine daywe decided to go out for a picnic.

    A.Having been

    B.Being

    C.What

    D.It being

    20题单选 This novel is worthy of_______.

    A.reading

    B.read

    C.having read

    D.being read

    三、完形填空(l5小题:每题2分。共30)

    根据下面资料,回答下面试题

    Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest beforecatching the rain. I 21 a newspaper and some chocolate and 22 into the station coffeeshop. It was a cheap seff-service place with long tables to 23 at. I put my heavy bag downon the floor, 24 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup ofcoffee.

    When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 25 in the next seat. 26 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 27 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!

    Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any 28 I just

    read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in

    29 . Then he took a 30 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn'tsay anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought,"Well, I shall have the last piece. " And I got it.

    The boy gave me a strange look, then 31 up. As he left, he shouted out, "There's

    something 32 with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, 33 I didn't want to quarrel

    with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 34 a mistake until I finished mycoffee and was ready to 35 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under

    the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!

    21题单选 第(21)题选

    A.stole

    B.bought

    C.sold

    D.wrote

    22题单选 第(22)题选

    A.went

    B.sat

    C.seated

    D.looked

    23题单选 第(23)题选

    A.sit

    B.seat

    C.lie

    D.laugh

    24题单选 第(24)题选

    A.pushed

    B.took

    C.put

    D.pulled

    25题单选 第(25)题选

    A.jumping

    B.playing

    C.sitting

    D.sleeping

    26题单选 第(26)题选

    A.He

    B.It

    C.Who

    D.What

    27题单选 第(27)题选

    A.cut

    B.washed

    C.covered

    D.colored

    28题单选 第(28)题选

    A.coffee

    B.trouble

    C.chocolate

    D.matter

    29题单选 第(29)题选

    A.carelessness

    B.anger

    C.surprise

    D.happiness

    30题单选 第(30)题选

    A.first

    B.second

    C.very

    D.last

    31题单选 第(31)题选

    A.stood

    B.took

    C.cried

    D.looked

    32题单选 第(32)题选

    A.strange

    B.wrong

    C.OK

    D.funny

    33题单选 第(33)题选

    A.and

    B.but

    C.so

    D.while

    34题单选 第(34)题选

    A.spelt

    B.corrected

    C.made

    D.found

    35题单选 第(35)题选

    A.finish

    B.leave

    C.jump

    D.shop  四、阅读理解(l5小题:每题3分,共45分。)

    根据下面资料,回答下面试题

    In Melbourne, Australia, not long ago specialists gave advice on a patient's problem.

    There's nothing unusual in that except that the patient was in the far west of New South Wales atthe time. That's hundreds of miles from Melbourne. The heart disease experts were able tomake their diagnosis after listening to the patient's heartbeat over the telephone.

    They were testing a new device that can change readings of a patient's heartbeat into tonesignals that can be sent by telephone. The device was designed in Australia. It is meant for usein areas far from large cities. Doctors in remote areas can take the heartbeat readings right inthe patient's home. Then they can play them over a telephone line to specialists in larger centers. The doctor in the remote area is thus able to get an expert's opinion on the heart conditionof his patient. Experiments with the device show that the whole process takes only a few minutes.

    36题单选 This article is mainly about a device for

    A.preventing heart disease

    B.sending medical information

    C.moving heart patients

    D.recording doctors' conversations

    37题单选 Doctors in remote areas sometimes need advice because they don't have __________.

    A.any training in medicine

    B.connections with telephone or telegraph offices

    C.enough nurses and technicians to help them

    D.the special knowledge needed to treat every condition

    38题单选 Which happens last?

    A.The specialist makes his diagnosis.

    B.The doctor goes to the patient's home.

    C.The specialist gives the doctor his opinion.

    D.The specialist hears the patient's heartbeat.

    39题单选 From the article we can conclude(得出结论)that Australia has a number of__________

    A.remote areas

    B.good highways

    C.mountainous regions

    D.strange animals

    根据下面资料,回答下面试题

    Many animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting. On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor. Dogs, for example, have poor eyesight and no color vision. They see only shades of gray. But a dog's sense of smell is extraordinary.

    The kind of dog known as Alastian has 220 million olfactory cells. Man has five million. Scientists believe that the Alastian is one million times better than man in finding out odors.

    The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good. The average human being can distinguish more than 10000 different odors.

    40题单选 According to the passage, which of the following facts is not true?

    A.Many animals have poor eyesight while their sense of smell is quite good.

    B.Dogs are color blind.

    C.The human sense of smell is not good.

    D.Dogs can see no more than shades of gray.

    41题单选 The underlined word odor means a_______________.

    A.thing

    B.person

    C.smell

    D.color

    42题单选 Generally speaking, a man can tell __________ different odors.

    A.five million

    B.more than 10 000

    C.fewer than 10 000

    D.no more than 10 000

    43题单选 The best title of the passage is__________.

    A.The Human Sense of Smell

    B.Dogs Have Poor Eyesight

    C.Sense of Smell

    D.Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell

    根据下面资料,回答下面试题

    Most people usually traveled by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine?

    he word " horse-power" was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt from a worker's family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldn't tell people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could measure the work of his steam engine.

    He discovered that a horse could lift a 3 300 - pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3 300 - pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten timesas much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.

    44题单选 The main idea of the passage is___________

    A.James Watt invented the steam engine

    B.James Watt first used horse-power as a unit of measure

    C.how much power does a horse have

    D.why Watt's engine is called a ten horse-power engine

    45题单选 The story says that Watt made the first___________

    A.engine

    B.horse-power engine

    C.useful engine

    D.widely used steam engine

    46题单选 James Watt was born in___________

    A.a worker's family

    B.a farmer's family

    C.a teacher's family

    D.a doctor's steam engine   根据下面资料,回答下面试题

    Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you a lot.

    In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are

    no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.

    In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.

    Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.

    47题单选 From the passage we know that in Ghana_________.

    A.the rules for dinner time are not strict

    B.dinner is always at six in the evening

    C.a family offers food only at four in the afternoon

    D.people usually invite their guests to dinner later in the evening

    48题单选 If you are a dinger guest in Ghana,the host(主人) always takes you to_________.

    A.the dining room first

    B.the living room first

    C.the kitchen first

    D.the garden first

    49题单选 People in Ghana usually eat_________.

    A.from one side of a dish to the other

    B.from the other side of the dish

    C.with their fingers

    D.with their spoons

    50题单选 In fact, most dishes in Ghana_________.

    A.are cooked with the powder of some plants

    B.have fufu in them

    C.are too hard to eat

    D.are very hard

    五、补全对话(5句:每句满分为3分,共15分。)

    根据下面资料,回答下面试题

    提示:蒂姆和哈里正在讨论关于所听到的演讲的问题。哈里认为这次演讲很生动,蒂姆则与其观点相反。蒂姆认为他们找不到人们去从事煤炭行业,将来唯一能利用的能源是原子能,哈里则认为他们能发明许多新的机器代替人工。

    Tim: 51

    Harry: I thought it was very interesting.

    Tim : 52

    Harry: Yes, didn't you?

    Tim: Certainly not. 53

    Harry: So you think you know more than he does.

    Tim: Well, take coal for instance.

    Harry: 54

    Tim: Coal won't become important again.

    Harry: Why not?

    Tim: It's too dirty. They won't be able to find people to work down coal mines in the ture.

    Harry : 55

    Tim: Nonsense. The only sort of power they'll use in the future is atomic power.

    51题简答 第(51)

    52题简答 第(52)

    53题简答 第(53)

    54题简答 第(54)

    55题简答 第(55)

    六、书面表达(满分30)

    56题简答 假设你是李华,你在报纸上看到北京电视台今年7月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文,你觉得他应该去试一试。

    请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。

    比赛时间:718

    报名时间:截止到630

    报名地点:北京电视台

    注意:

    (1)词数:100左右;

    (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    (3)参考词汇:词汇大赛-talent show

    Dear Peter

    Yours

    Li Hua



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